Geological and Mineral Technologists and Technicians perform some or all of the following duties:

• Lead geological, geophysical, and drilling surveys
• Operate seismic and well-logging equipment
• Prepare geological maps, reports, and cross-sections
• Analyze reservoir and geophysical data
• Conduct environmental assessments and audits
• Supervise drilling and mine-development activities
• Support metallurgical processes such as corrosion control and welding projects
• Assist field surveys and drilling programs
• Operate geophysical and laboratory instruments
• Prepare rock, soil, and mineral samples for testing
• Compile and interpret seismic and geochemical data
• Support groundwater and hydrogeological studies

These are the typical employment requirements and benefits associated with this occupation in Canada:

• A 2–3 year college diploma in geological, mining, petroleum, hydrogeology, or metallurgical technology is required for technologists.
• A 1–2 year college diploma is required for technicians.
• Provincial certification as a technologist or technician is often required.
• Membership in a regulatory body may be required in certain provinces such as Quebec.
• Approximately two years of supervised work experience is typically required.
• Many roles offer unionized employment, health benefits, pension plans, and long-term job stability.