31102 - General Practitioners and Family Physicians
Broad Occupation Category
3 - Health occupations.
TEER
1 - Occupations usually require a university degree.
Major Group
31 - Professional occupations in health.
Sub-major Group
311 - Health treating and consultation professionals.
Minor Group
31102 - General practitioners and family physicians.
Main Duties
General Practitioners and Family Physicians perform some or all of the following duties:
- Examine patients and review medical histories
- Order laboratory tests, X-rays, and other diagnostic procedures
- Diagnose and treat illnesses, injuries, and chronic conditions
- Prescribe medications and administer treatments
- Provide emergency and acute care services
- Deliver babies and provide prenatal and postnatal care
- Administer vaccinations and immunizations
- Provide health counselling and disease-prevention advice
- Coordinate long-term and continuous patient care
- Supervise home-care services when required
- Report births, deaths, and communicable diseases to public authorities
Employment Requirements
These are the typical employment requirements and benefits associated with this occupation in Canada:
- Completion of a bachelor's degree in a relevant pre-medical field is required.
- Graduation from an approved medical school is required.
- Completion of two to three years of residency training in family medicine is required.
- Successful completion of qualifying examinations through the Medical Council of Canada or the Collège des médecins du Québec is required, depending on the province.
- Provincial or territorial medical licensure is mandatory to practice independently in Canada.
- Without provincial licensing, physicians cannot practice independently in Canada.
- Many provinces offer physician recruitment incentives such as signing bonuses, relocation support, and rural practice grants.
- Strong demand exists in rural, remote, and underserved communities across Canada.
General Practitioners and Family Physicians Salary Prospects
Community/Area
Low ($/hour)
Median ($/hour)
High ($/hour)
Community/AreaCanada
Low ($/hour)39.90
Median ($/hour)112.70
High ($/hour)234.93
Community/AreaBritish Columbia
Low ($/hour)34.33
Median ($/hour)85.73
High ($/hour)159.35
Community/AreaManitoba
Low ($/hour)54.52
Median ($/hour)131.48
High ($/hour)245.61
Community/AreaNew Brunswick
Low ($/hour)45.43
Median ($/hour)102.86
High ($/hour)185.42
Community/AreaNewfoundland and Labrador
Low ($/hour)49.52
Median ($/hour)104.46
High ($/hour)186.83
Community/AreaNova Scotia
Low ($/hour)40.62
Median ($/hour)102.59
High ($/hour)188.55
Community/AreaOntario
Low ($/hour)36.85
Median ($/hour)121.68
High ($/hour)249.07
Community/AreaPrince Edward Island
Low ($/hour)43.52
Median ($/hour)116.09
High ($/hour)192.08
