40021 - School Principals and Administrators of Elementary and Secondary Education
Broad Occupation Category
4 - Occupations in education, law, and social, community, and government services.
TEER
0 - Management occupations.
Major Group
40 - Managers in public administration and education.
Sub-major Group
400 - Managers in public administration and education.
Minor Group
4002 - Managers in education.
Main Duties
School Principals and Administrators of Elementary and Secondary Education perform some or all of the following duties:
- Plan, organize, direct, and evaluate academic and administrative activities within schools or school districts
- Supervise teachers, administrative staff, and support personnel
- Ensure educational programs meet provincial standards and regulatory requirements
- Develop and implement institutional policies and procedures
- Prepare and manage school or district budgets
- Coordinate timetables, staffing assignments, and school operations
- Manage school facilities, safety standards, and maintenance
- Recruit, hire, and evaluate teaching and administrative staff
- Oversee curriculum development and assess teaching methodologies
- Develop and implement district-wide educational programs and initiatives
- Represent schools or districts in public, government, and community engagements
- May perform teaching duties when required
Employment Requirements
These are the typical employment requirements and benefits associated with this occupation in Canada:
- Bachelor’s degree in education is required.
- Master’s degree in education or educational leadership may be required.
- Several years of experience as a senior teacher or department head are required.
- Provincial teaching certification is mandatory.
- Principal’s certificate may be required depending on the province.
- Supervisory officer certification may be required for district-level administrators.
- Strong leadership, communication, and organizational skills are essential.
- Experience in school administration, curriculum development, and staff supervision is highly valued.
School Principals and Education Administrators Salary Prospects
Community/Area
Low ($/hour)
Median ($/hour)
High ($/hour)
Community/AreaCanada
Low ($/hour)33.57
Median ($/hour)51.28
High ($/hour)64.90
Community/AreaAlberta
Low ($/hour)40.02
Median ($/hour)52.88
High ($/hour)63.94
Community/AreaBritish Columbia
Low ($/hour)24.48
Median ($/hour)51.44
High ($/hour)77.47
Community/AreaManitoba
Low ($/hour)35.26
Median ($/hour)51.62
High ($/hour)59.44
Community/AreaNew Brunswick
Low ($/hour)26.67
Median ($/hour)43.27
High ($/hour)52.75
Community/AreaNewfoundland and Labrador
Low ($/hour)48.08
Median ($/hour)52.88
High ($/hour)62.64
Community/AreaNorthwest Territories
Low ($/hour)46.71
Median ($/hour)56.38
High ($/hour)66.88
Community/AreaNova Scotia
Low ($/hour)30.00
Median ($/hour)47.36
High ($/hour)57.14
Community/AreaNunavut
Low ($/hour)58.16
Median ($/hour)69.34
High ($/hour)80.84
Community/AreaOntario
Low ($/hour)36.32
Median ($/hour)53.37
High ($/hour)65.77
Community/AreaPrince Edward Island
Low ($/hour)31.25
Median ($/hour)43.27
High ($/hour)56.25
Community/AreaQuebec
Low ($/hour)31.41
Median ($/hour)47.12
High ($/hour)61.54
Community/AreaSaskatchewan
Low ($/hour)33.40
Median ($/hour)51.92
High ($/hour)75.64
Community/AreaYukon
Low ($/hour)N/A
Median ($/hour)N/A
High ($/hour)N/A
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