Longshore workers perform some or all of the following duties:

• Load and unload cargo from ships using mechanical equipment or manual methods
• Operate forklifts, cranes, and other terminal equipment
• Handle bulk materials such as grain, coal, and containers
• Secure cargo using lashings, bracing, and dunnage
• Direct crane operators using hand signals or radio communication
• Operate Ro-Ro vehicles to move cargo on and off ships
• Assist in maintenance and inspection of terminal equipment
• Ensure safe handling and storage of goods
• Maintain cleanliness and safety of dock areas
• Work in shifts including nights and weekends

These are the typical employment requirements and certifications required in Canada:

• Some secondary school education is required
• Extensive on-the-job training provided through unions or employers
• Marine Security Clearance required
• Equipment operation certifications may be required
• First Aid and WHMIS certification required
• Physical strength and stamina required
• Ability to work outdoors in all weather conditions
• Willingness to work on-call and shift-based schedules